2017-2018英语周报七年级外研第58期答案解析

45.【思路点拨】本题考查明清治理西藏的措施及意义。第(1)问,可从册封首领分而治之、厚往薄来、加强立法等方面概括措施。第(2)问,从密切西藏和内地的联系、促进西藏地区的发展、巩固统一的多民族国家等方面阐述意义。【参考答案】(1)措施均以诰封、赏赐等手段册封西藏僧俗首领;实行多封众建、分而治之的策略;推行“薄来厚往”的贡赐政策和“茶马互市”的贸易政策;由明朝羁縻而治、不介入的间接治藏策略发展到清朝的直接统治,并以法律形式确立中央和西藏的隶属关系。(每点2分,答出任意3点即可得6分)高(2)意义:加强了中央政府对西藏的有效管辖,充分证明了西藏在历史上就是中国不可分割的领土;密切了西藏和内地间政治、经济、文化联系,促进了西藏地区经济、社会的发展;进一步巩固了统一的多民族国家。(每点3分,共9分,其他言之有理亦可),(1)1深

【短文改错】I was on a train, headed into Sydney where a middle-aged man experienced the mental sufferingincident.It made R those around him extremely uncomfortable, but a young woman sitting near mestarts,talking to him to make sure he was OK. The two of us spoke for about 10 minute. The warmhearted woman did all she could A help him. The lady showed such compassion and empathy towardsthis completely stranger. Not only did she calmed him down and help him come to the decision to seekassistance,and also she astonished those of us sitting in the nearby area with her kindness andmodesty.文章介绍了作者在火车上遇到的一位年轻女士帮助一位生病男子的经历。7 1. headed改为 heading考查非谓语动词。此处 heading是动词-ing形式,用作状语。72the改为a考查冠词。此处a是不定冠词,修饰 incident,表示泛指。73 starts改为 started考查动词时态。此处应该用一般过去时态,表示过去发生的动作。74去掉叩考查副词。此处made是及物动词,意思是“使得”;句意:这让他周围的人非常不舒服75us改为them考查人称代词。此处them指的是中年男子和年轻女土,用作介词of的宾语。76 minute改为 minutes考查名词复数。此处应该用名词的复数形式,由前面的数字10得出。7c之后加to考查非谓语动词。cod后省略了d;不定式ohep是目的状语。78. completely改为 complete考查形容词。此处 complete是形容词用作定语修饰名词 stranger79cm改为 calmed考查倒装句。此处否定副词ao在句首,后面的谓语动词需要倒装;dd是助动词,后面用原形动词。Cme以→(m80.and改为but考查固定句型。此处是固定句型 not only. but also

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