2022 英语周报 九年级 GYQ 30答案

21.C【解析】原文标点:正德十二年进士。除华亭知县。浚陂塘,民复业者三千余户。嘉靖四年召拜御史,巡按福建。出为苏州知府。故选C22D【解析】“也叫进仕”不正确。“进仕”意为进身为官。故选D。23D【解析】“与其学说大同小异”不正确。原文为“于王守仁说颇有异同云”,意为与王守仁的学说有不少差异。故选D。24.(1)南北屡次报捷,等到分批奏报各地边境战功,聂豹都归功于上天保佑。皇帝像当初一样祭告行赏。(“奏”“捷”“率”各1分,介宾短语后置1分,句意1分)(2)聂豹更加惶恐,条列五件有利国家、合乎时宜的事情呈上。皇帝心里始终不高兴,降低聂豹二级俸禄。(“愈”“条”“便宜”“怿”各1分,句意1分)【参考译文】聂豹,字文蔚,是吉安永丰人。正德十二年中进士。被任为华亭知县。在任期间深挖河塘,使三千余户农民恢复生产。嘉靖四年被任命为御史,巡按福建。出任苏州知府。不久回乡服丧,期满被任为平阳知府。西屡遭敌寇进扰,百姓不得安宁。聂豹下令富户出钱,有犯罪嫌疑的人出钱赎罪,筹得一万余金,又修治郭家沟、冷泉、灵石等关隘,并训练民兵六千名守卫敌寇退却后,朝中议论认为聂豹懂得用兵。给事中刘绘、大学士严嵩都推荐他。被提升为陕西副使,率军守卫潼关。不久考核官员弥补缺漏,有御史指控聂豹在平阳时曾侵吞公款大学士夏言也憎恶聂豹,便将他逮捕投入诏狱,削职回乡。嘉靖二十九年秋季,京都遭敌寇进扰。礼部尚书徐阶.是聂豹当年任华亭知县时所取中的学生,出面为聂豹诉冤,说他有才可当重任。嘉靖三十一年征召翁万达为兵部尚书,翁万达尚未到任,便去世了,即命聂豹代替他。聂豹奏胨秋季边防事务,又请求加筑京师外城城墙,均获皇帝允准。次年秋季,敌寇大举进扰山西,打败总兵官李涞的军队,大肆抢掠二十天才退兵。总督苏祐反而向朝廷假奏捷报,被巡按御史毛鹏揭发奏章送交兵部处理。聂豹上言说敌军虽然有所掳掠、但我军杀敌俘获超过相抵之数全靠上天保佑和陛下的声威而取得。应当选择吉日祭告天地祖宗,并论功行赏。”皇帝很高兴。有功将士晋升及保举子弟的有几十人,聂豹也得加太子少保衔,其子因父功官补锦衣卫世袭千户。南北屡次报捷,等到分批奏报各地边境战功,聂豹都归功于上天保佑。皇帝像当初一样祭告行赏。聂豹因此加太子太保衔。正在此时,西北边境屡次遭到敌人进扰,东南一带又出现倭寇,告急的羽书每天要来好凡次。聂豹原本没有应变处事的才能,但大学士严嵩和他是同乡,徐阶此时也已入阁,因此聂豹仍很受皇帝倚重。一段时间以后,寇患日益繁急,皇帝因此非常忧虑。聂豹对此仍然拿不出对策,所上奏章都徒具形式,皇帝渐渐发现他的短处。恰巧侍郎赵文华退休前奏陈七条对策,侍郎朱隆禧诗求设置巡视福建的大臣,放弃沿海地带不与外界通商的禁令聂豹都拒不执行。皇帝为此发怒,严厉责备他。聂豹涼恐认罪,并辩解增设官员、开放贸易的害处,皇帝再次下诏谴责他。聂豹更加惶恐,条列五件有利国家、合乎时宜的事情呈上。皇帝心里始终不高兴降低聂豹二级俸禄。不久,聂豹终因皇帝的旨意而被罢官.而(皇帝)派杨博代替他。聂豹回乡数年后去世,终年七十七岁。隆庆初年,追赠少保,谥号贞襄。聂豹原先喜欢王守仁有关“良知”的学说,曾与王守仁辩论中更为信服。后来听到王守仁去世,设灵位哭祭王守仁,以学生自居。后来被捕入狱,写了《困辨录》,所述与王守仁的学说有不少差异。

第三节One possible versionParagraph 1And not tery long after that, he made a surprisingdecision. He decided to use all his rights, preparing for hislife at the remote island. In the first year he sent troopsveterinarians and animal trainers to kill the wild animals ortrain them for good use. The task was so huge but it wasworthwhile. Then the king sent a lot of farmers to start awide rice field and began to grow rice. Next he had manyfacilities, from hospital to school, built. After that he senta lot of educated people there. At last he sent all his fami-lies to the islandParagraph 2Finally the time came when the king had to be thrownatay to the island. With many strong soldiers catchinghimsmiled. He had prepared everything for thefinalWhen he was sent lo the island, the island had takenon a new look. Everybody there lived a comfortable life andthe king was welcomed warmly by his people. THcheered, "Long live the wise king. "The wise king livedhappily ever after. The clever people live now in the worldto prepare for their life in the future

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