2022英语周报七下33答案

读后续写【参考范文But this Christmas would be di erent with the /lu spreadingthrough the town. The flu occurred about ten days before Christmas. Unfortunately, all five of us girls came down with the virusWith Christrnas Day drawing near, we just didn't show any signof recovery. So our parents warned us not to attend the Christmasparty in case we would spread the flu to more people. We had nochoice but to stay at home, feeling upset and depressed. We wereawfully afraid that we'd have to go without Santa Claus and thelong expected event this ChristmasUnexpectedly, on Christmas Eve, u knock came at our frontdoor, I opened the door, only to find a Santa Claus standing rightbefore me with several big paper bags in his armsI"Ho, ho, holHe shouted merrily with shining eyes,"I've heard there are somesick kids in this house. We can't have them missing out onChristmas." The voice sounded so young and familiar! Lookingcloser, we were shocked to discover that our personal Santa wasBrent Wadsworth! Thanks to his special visit, we had the mostmorable Christmas ever.

1.答案:A(A选项的错因有:①原文是说“其所以不能永久的主因,究为材料本身或是其构造法的简陋”,“究”字,可以看出认为中国木结构建筑不永久的主因是木质材料或简陋构造法,这是不满的人们的观点而非作者观点;②原文后面有句却未尝深加探讨”,可看出作者对前文人们的观点并不认同,而选项直接表述为“中国木造建筑使用的材料及简陋的构造法致其不永久是……主要原因”,而未说“人们认为中国木造建筑使用的材料及简陋的构造法致其不永久是……主要原因”,就是把两个原因直接陈述为客观现实或者说作者的观点:③简陋的构造法,联系文末的“智慧的组织"可以看出并非作者观点。)2.答案:D(A项,从“例如”可看出,用石料和木料对比是为了佐证只要不违背用材料之合理的结构原则就有可能让建筑有相当永久的寿命。B项,从第四段第三句的“但可看出本段主旨是建筑上的美是不能脱离合理的结构等而独立的。C项,关联全段可以看出,举古埃及的阶陵殿为例主要是为了引出和强调后文所述建筑的美却不能脱离结构而独立的。D项,“最终是为了阐述明清建筑有关话题”,可结合材料二末句“明清只是发挥它装饰的作用而已”及全文标题“明清建筑二论”,可以推断出。)3.答案:C(根据原文语句间关系可看出省略号所在句是对前文“建筑上的美是不能……,结构等而独立的的解读,而C项所述“结构出更多的装饰物…,与此相矛盾。另,C项所述也与前文所列条件“能呈现平稳、舒适、自然的外象”相违。)4.参考答案:态度是相反的(1分,答“不一致”,也计1分)。汉宝德认为斗拱只是在木造建筑中起装饰作用:(1分)而林徽因认为斗拱是建筑结构的有机组成,对建筑的坚固起到了重要作用。(1分)答对三点,计4分。5.参考答案第一问:文章主体部分先从适用、坚固、美三个角度较深入地阐述了建筑的特点(1分)。接着据此从这三个角度对中国建筑作了较深入的阐述(1分)。(2分)第二问:文章以“结构(价值)”为阐述的中心(1分),但在阐述建筑的适用性(1分)时,未扣“结构”,论证略显旁逸(1分)。(4分。每点1分,答到三点计4分)

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